Strategic Cost Model — Materials Edition
A Collaborative Development Between Linx Consulting and IC Knowledge
Based on the ITRS, the Strategic Cost Model – Materials Edition projects costs, equipment and materials requirements to 2026 for various device categories. The model details wafer costs, equipment set details and key consumables for a selected type of fab with a specific wafer start capacity in a given region.
The Strategic Cost Model – Materials Edition:
- Contains process blocks to build the devices and calculate mask steps
- Uses an extensive set of lithography calculations to understand the lithography schemes and added processing steps required, which also significantly drive costs
- Provides for flexibility on when both EUV and 450mm wafers enter production
1. Device Categories and Process Options:
- ASIC
- Power options – HP, LOP, LSTP
- High-k gate oxide processes – Gate First or Gate Last
- Threshold voltages and number of gate oxides
- Transistor type options - Bulk Transistor, FDSOI, Multi Gate, Multi Gate III-V/Ge
- Embedded memory options – eDRAM, eFlash
- Number of metal layers
- DRAM
- Access transistor options – RCAT, FinFET, VCT
- Peripheral date dielectric options – SiOn and High-k
- Capacitor structure options – Cylinder, Pedestal
- Capacitor materials options – top electrode, dielectric and bottom electrode.
- FeRAM
- Capacitor structure options – Stack, 3D
- Capacitor materials options - top electrode, dielectric and bottom electrode.
- MPU
- Gate oxide type – SiON, Gate First and Gate Last High-k
- Threshold voltage and number of gate oxide thicknesses
- Transistor type options - Bulk Transistor, FDSOI, Multi Gate, Multi Gate III-V/Ge
- Embedded memory options – eDRAM, eFlash
- Metal layers
- MRAM
- Capacitor materials options - top electrode, dielectric and bottom electrode.
- NAND 2D
- Cell type options – FG or CT
- NAND 3D
- Number of 8 layer 3D stacks options
- NOR CT
- NOR FG
- PCRAM
- RF
- Multiple options
- RRAM 2D
- RRAM 3D
2. Wafer Cost Outputs

3. Equipment Counts & Outputs

Note: This is a high level output. Additional cost and equipment segmentation data is also provided.
4. High Level Consumables Output

5. Detailed Consumables Output
Category |
Materials Covered |
ALD |
Device spacers, DRAM capacitors, Flash 3D, Flash CT, HKMG, PCM |
CMP |
Slurries and pads for copper, barrier, DSL, HKMG, Oxide, Poly, STI, W |
CVD |
III-V Channel, capping oxide, Spacers, Ply plugs, DRAM caps, DRAM Gate, High-K Gate, ILD Low-K, Logic Gate, ONO, Pad nitride, Passivation, PMD, STI, Strain, W, NF3, NH3, SiH4, WF6 |
Litho |
BY Wavelength – Rinses, BARCs, Developer, HM, Resist, Pre Wet, Si Arc, SOC, TARC, Top coat |
Plating |
Copper, CoWP |
PVD |
Al, TaN, Ta, Cu, TaRu, IrO2, PZT, HKMG, TiN, Ni, W, NiCr |
Spin-on |
Low-K, PMD, STI |
Note: All materials can be adjusted for volume, value, dispense volumes, etc.
Completion
The model was completed in April 2012 and is updated multiple times per year.
Benefits
- Runs in Excel
- Updates on a regular basis
- Assist in understanding future devices now
- Companywide license
For more information about this report, call 617-273-8837 or 973-437-4517 or email us at info@linx-consulting.com

